Coles Group
Coles Group has evolved from a single Melbourne variety store in 1914 to become one of Australia's largest and most enduring retailers, significantly shaping the nation's supermarket and general merchandise landscape through continuous innovation and strategic adaptation.
Quick Facts
- Founded
- 1914
- Founder
- George Coles
- Origin
- Australia
Founders
Story Chapters
Timeline
First Store Opens
George Coles opens the first Coles store on Smith Street, Collingwood, Melbourne, marking the beginning of a retail revolution in Australia.
Expansion Begins
Coles embarks on an ambitious expansion strategy, establishing a network of stores across Melbourne and beyond.
Post-War Modernization
In the wake of World War II, Coles undertakes a comprehensive modernization program, introducing self-service shopping.
National Presence
Coles becomes a household name in Australia, with a growing network of stores in major cities and regional centers.
Acquisition of Myer
Coles Group acquires Myer, a major department store chain, marking a significant diversification of its retail operations.
Embracing Technology
Coles invests in digital technology and e-commerce, modernizing its operations to meet the demands of the digital age.
Wesfarmers Acquisition
Wesfarmers acquires Coles Group, initiating a new era of growth and strategic development for the company.
Coles Demerges from Wesfarmers
Coles becomes an independent publicly traded company, focusing on its core retail operations and strategic growth.
Sustainability Initiatives
Coles launches a series of sustainability initiatives, reinforcing its commitment to environmental responsibility and community support.
Digital Transformation
Coles continues to innovate with a focus on digital transformation, enhancing customer experience through technology.
Connected Across The Archives
Explore specific connections to other archives—civilizations, conflicts, dynasties, and treaties that share history with this company.

Civilization Archive
(1)Conflict Archive
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